History of Curling
Curling started as winter amusement for farmers on the frozen lakes an rivers in Scotland in the 1600's. Using the smooth rocks found in the river beds, these curlers cast their rocks at targets several feet away along the frozen, windswept ice surface.
Although records are sketchy, the first organized curling club seems to have been established at Lochleven in Scotland in 1668. Subsequently several clubs were formed and friendly rivalries began. But it wasn't until much later that some semblance of uniformity was achieved when a set of 12 rules were published.
The British military brought curling to Lower and Upper Canada during the 1700's. Scottish regiments participating in the battle for Quebec City melted down cannon balls to use on the St. Lawrence River.The first organized club was the Royal Montreal Club in 1807. Since then, curling spread west, across Canada and into the northern United States, where it is played in most communities as a winter pastime.
Curling is now played during the winter months from October to April at various levels. Thousands of recreational leagues are organized across Canada allowing the young and the old to enjoy spirited competition within social surroundings. For the more competitive juniors, men and women, there are events that lead to provincial, national, and international champion ships, which are viewed by hundred of thousands of people on television around the world.
Curling is an enjoyable sport loaded with tradition. It combines an important physical fitness element with many social activities. Mass participation in curling is encouraged, as an increased number of curlers enhances the social aspect of the game. Bonspiels are full of fun with theme nights, dances, and parties but still provide an opportunity for those who are more competitive. |